Hypothetical species

Several species have been assumed to exist, but due to a lack of physical evidence they can only be regarded as potential species. Hypothetical species are usually believed to be extinct. They have caused confusion, as they may have been a separate species, a subspecies, an introduced species or a misidentification.[1]
List of hypothetical species
Birds
- Albin's Macaw
- Arkansaw siskin, Fringilla spaltria[citation needed]
- Barraband's mystery black-breasted twelve-wired bird-of-paradise
- Bird of Washington, Haliaetus washingtoni
- Blue-browed fig parrot
- Blue Mountain warbler, Sylvia montana[citation needed]
- Blue-thighed lory, Lorius tibialis
- Carbonated warbler, Sylvia carbonata[citation needed]
- Cuvier's kinglet, Regulus cuvieri[citation needed]
- Dominican green-and-yellow macaw, Ara atwoodi
- Geoffroyus aureus
- George Edwards parrot
- Giant waterhen[citation needed]
- Guadeloupe amazon, Amazona violacea
- Guadeloupe parakeet, Psittacara labati
- Hypothetical relatives of the Rodrigues parrot
- Jago fowl, Gallus giganteus
- Jamaican red macaw, Ara gossei
- Kondlo[citation needed]
- Lesser Antillean macaw, Ara guadeloupensis
- Madeira finch, Goniaphea leucocephala
- Martinique amazon, Amazona martinicana
- Martinique macaw, Ara martinicus
- Painted vulture, Sarcoramphus sacra
- Raiatea starling, Aplonis? ulietensis
- Red-headed macaw, Ara erythrocephala
- Réunion stork, Leguatia gigantea[citation needed]
- Réunion swamphen, Porphyrio caerulescens
- Ruruwekau[citation needed]
- Small-headed flycatcher, Muscicapa minuta[citation needed]
- Sushkin's goose, Anser neglectus
- Tahiti crake, Zapornia nigra
- Townsends' dickcissel, Spiza townsendi
- Townsend’s finch, Emberiza townsendi[citation needed]
- Unicolored lory, Eos unicolor
- Unidentified geese
- Zhenniao
Non-avian dinosaurs
Reptiles
Mammals
- Agulhas dolphin[citation needed]
- Alula whale, Orcinus mörzer-bruynsus
- Andean wolf, Dasycyon hagenbecki
- Antarctic long-finned whale[citation needed]
- Arabian dolphin, Stenella longirostris sp[citation needed]
- Arboreal giant anteater, Myrmecophaga sp nov[citation needed]
- Australian common dolphin[citation needed]
- Bangweulu antelope[citation needed]
- Bergman's bear, Ursus arctos piscator[citation needed]
- Bengal dolphin, Stenella alope[citation needed]
- Bili Ape
- Borneo white dolphin, Sousa borneensis
- Chilihueque, Lama araucana
- Chinese elephant, Elephas maximus rubridens
- Delphinus albigenia[citation needed]
- Elephant-dung bat[citation needed]
- Euphrosyne dolphin\Grey’s long-snouted porpoise, Stenella euphrosyne[citation needed]
- Flores Sea dolphin[citation needed]
- Galapagos dolphin[citation needed]
- Giglioli's whale, Amphiptera pacifica
- Giraffa sahara[2]
- Gosse's white-flippered whale[citation needed]
- Greek dolphin[citation needed]
- Gulfstream spotted dolphin, Stenella plagiodon[citation needed]
- High-finned sperm whale, Physeter tursio
- Illigan dolphin[citation needed]
- Irish spotted otter[citation needed]
- Javan Sea dolphin[citation needed]
- Kallana
- Kting voar, Pseudonovibos spiralis
- Lamut wild horse[citation needed]
- Lesson’s little dolphin, Delphinus minimus[citation needed]
- Long-necked seal, Phoca mutica
- Malacca dolphin[citation needed]
- Malay dolphin, Stenella malayana[citation needed]
- Marozi
- Mongitore's whale, Oxypterus mongitori[citation needed]
- Philippine dolphin[citation needed]
- Rhinoceros dolphin, Cetodipterus rhinoceros
- Rothschild-neuville tusk, Colossochoerus sp[citation needed]
- Senegal dolphin[citation needed]
- Shrewdinger[citation needed]
- Sonnerat's shrew, Diplomesodon sonnerati
- South China Sea dolphin[citation needed]
- Speckled dolphin, Sousa lentiginosa[citation needed]
- Steller's sea ape, Simia marina
- Sumxu
- Tailed slow loris, Nycticebus caudatus[citation needed]
- Tuoa[citation needed]
- Unidentified beaked whales
- Unidentified extinct canid populations[3][4]
Amphibians
Fish
- Abyssal rainbow gar[5]
- Carangoides ciliarius
- Five-lined constellation fish, Bathysidus pentagrammus[5]
- Giant cookiecutter shark, Isistius sp[citation needed]
- Giant dragonfish, Bathysphaera intacta[5]
- Gulf Coelacanth[citation needed]
- Pallid sailfin, Bathyembryx istiophasma[5]
- Three-starred anglerfish, Bathyceratias trilynchnus[5]
- Trieste fish[citation needed]
Arthropods
- Acarus crossi
- Battus polydamas antiquus
- Guam glider, Neptis guamensis
- Roger's monarch, Euploea rogeri
- Uhini pa'awhela[citation needed]
Other Invertebrates
Plants
- Laysan fan palm, Pritchardia? sp
- Silphium
See also
References
- ↑ Fuller, Errol (1987). Extinct Birds. Penguin Books (England). p. 131. ISBN 0-670-81787-2.
- ↑ Solounias, Nikos (2022-09-27). Anatomy and Evolution of the Giraffe: Parts Unknown (PDF). Cambridge Scholars Publishing. pp. 1–6. ISBN 978-1-5275-8686-4. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2024-06-01.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link) - ↑ Gopalakrishnan, Shyam; Sinding, Mikkel-Holger S.; Ramos-Madrigal, Jazmín; Niemann, Jonas; Samaniego Castruita, Jose A.; Vieira, Filipe G.; Carøe, Christian; Montero, Marc de Manuel; Kuderna, Lukas; Serres, Aitor; González-Basallote, Víctor Manuel; Liu, Yan-Hu; Wang, Guo-Dong; Marques-Bonet, Tomas; Mirarab, Siavash; Fernandes, Carlos; Gaubert, Philippe; Koepfli, Klaus-Peter; Budd, Jane; Rueness, Eli Knispel; Sillero, Claudio; Heide-Jørgensen, Mads Peter; Petersen, Bent; Sicheritz-Ponten, Thomas; Bachmann, Lutz; Wiig, Øystein; Hansen, Anders J.; Gilbert, M. Thomas P. (2018). "Interspecific Gene Flow Shaped the Evolution of the Genus Canis". Current Biology. 28 (21): 3441–3449.e5. Bibcode:2018CBio...28E3441G. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2018.08.041. PMC 6224481. PMID 30344120.
- ↑ Wang, Guo-Dong; Zhang, Ming; Wang, Xuan; Yang, Melinda A.; Cao, Peng; Liu, Feng; Lu, Heng; Feng, Xiaotian; Skoglund, Pontus; Wang, Lu; Fu, Qiaomei; Zhang, Ya-Ping (2019). "Genomic Approaches Reveal an Endemic Subpopulation of Gray Wolves in Southern China". iScience. 20: 110–118. Bibcode:2019iSci...20..110W. doi:10.1016/j.isci.2019.09.008. PMC 6817678. PMID 31563851.
- 1 2 3 4 5 Beebe, William (1934). Half Mile Down (PDF). New York: Harcourt, Brace and Company.